The Relationship Between the Mother’s Role in Dental Care and The Status of Oral Hygiene in Children in Peuniti Village, Banda Aceh City

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The Relationship Between the Mother’s Role in Dental Care and The Status of Oral Hygiene in Children in Peuniti Village, Banda Aceh City

1Reca Reca, 2*Hizir Sofyan, 3Poppy Andriany, 4Marthoenis Marthoenis
1Graduate School of Mathematics and Applied Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia;
2Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia;
3Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Syiah Kuala;
4Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Nursing, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia;


ABSTRACT: 

Introduction: The mother’s role is crucial in shaping a child’s behavior, providing guidance, understanding, reminders, and facilitation in maintaining oral hygiene. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the mother’s role in dental care and the status of oral hygiene in children in Peuniti Village, Banda Aceh
Materials & Methods: This research adopted an analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 40 children aged 3-12 years and their mothers as respondents, selected using cluster sampling method from those who had resided in Peuniti village for at least one year. The research instruments included questionnaires, diagnostic sets, the PHP-M index, disclosing agents, and patient status cards (KSP).
Results: The study was conducted in January 2024, and statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS software with a chi-square test (α=0.05). The results indicated a significant relationship between the mother’s role as an educator (p=0.018), motivator (p=0.016), and facilitator (p=0.015) in dental care and the status of oral hygiene in children in Peuniti Village, Banda Aceh City
Conclusion: there is a correlation between the mother’s role as an educator, motivator, and facilitator in dental care and the status of oral hygiene in children in Peuniti Village, Banda Aceh City.

 

KEYWORDS:

Behavior shaping, Dental care, Oral hygiene, Peuniti Village, Role of the mother

 

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