July 2024

Volume 03 Issue 07 July 2024

Gestational Syphilis in Santos/Sp: Epidemiologic Analysis From 2016 To 2022

^1,2Juliana Fonte Beltran Paschoal, ¹Délio Tiago Martins Malaquias, ¹Camila Santos da Costa, ¹Bruna Duarte Monteiro, ¹Lorenza Rech Galvan, ¹Giovana Rocha Victorello, ¹Giovanna Vetter Paulino, ¹Luana Sousa, ¹Vithória Tilemahos Zervoudakis de Castro, ¹Alessandra Carvalho Silva, ¹Maria Gabriela Guzzi, ¹Ana Carolina Passeli Bergamin, ¹Lisandra Silva do Amaral, ¹Sarah Olinda de Lima, ¹Amanda Silva Pascoal, ¹Isabeli Gomes de Oliveira, ⁴Amanda Magdah Pereira de Azevedo Dantas, ¹Laura de Castro Ortega, ¹Alessandra Santos de Freitas, ^1,3Thiago Augusto Rochetti Bezerra

¹Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

²PhD in Biotechnology. University of São Paulo. São Paulo, Brazil

³PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

⁴Medical student. Potiguar University. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n01 Google Scholar

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¹Mohammed Hasan Barrak, ²Farah Ali Dawood, ³Safa Nihad Abed Shubar, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Department of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

²Department of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

³Al-Mussaib Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Mussaib 51009, Iraq.

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq.

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n02 Google Scholar

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^1,2Filka Georgieva, ^1,2Zhenya Stoyanova

¹Department of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology and Dermatovenereology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna

²Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases, UHAT “Saint Marina”LTD, Varna

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n03 Google Scholar

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¹Hayder Neamah Hassan, ²Maryam Falih Hasan, ³Ali Hussein Abbas, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹College of Medicine, University of Kufa , Iraq .

²Maysan Center For Cardiac Diseases and Surgeries, Maysan, Iraq.

³CHN Department/ College of Nursing, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.

⁴Corresponding Author, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq.

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n04 Google Scholar

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¹Chika Rani Safitri, ²Yosua Adi Setiawan, ³Agung Krismariono

¹Resident of Periodontic Residency Program, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

²Former Resident of Periodontic Residency Program, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

³Staff of Departement of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n05 Google Scholar

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¹Manar G. Alhussine, ²Hanan A. Mohammed, ³Yas A. Khudhair Al-Ameri, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹College of Dentistry, University of Thi-Qar, Iraq,

²Biology Department, College of Science, Basrah University, Basrah, Iraq,

³Department of Healthy Physics and Radiation Therapy Technical Engineering, Technical Engineering Najaf College, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n06 Google Scholar

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¹Ahmed M. Amshawee, ²Maryam A. Hussain, ³Seenaa Taqi Mansour al muhtaser, ⁴Ali A. Al- faham

¹Department of Radiology, Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq,

²Department of Radiology, Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq,

³Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n07 Google Scholar

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¹lbtihaj H. Ali, ²Huda Oudah Saheb, ³Laith S. Alhiti r, ⁴Ali A. Al- Fahham

¹Ministry of Education, General Directorate for Education in Al- Qadisiyah, Iraq

²College of Science, University of Sumer, Iraq

³Medical Physics Department, College of Applied Science – Heet, University of Anbar, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n08 Google Scholar

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¹Fransiska Claudio Fitriani, ²Anita Lidesna Shinta Amat, ³Desi Indriarini, ⁴Elisabeth Levina S. Setianingrum

¹Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

²Department of Biomedicine, Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

³Biomedical Department, Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

⁴Diagnostic Support Department, Sub Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n09 Google Scholar

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¹Dr. Zeenath Begum, ²Dr. Zoya Riyaz Syeda, ³Dr. Rohit Anil Khare, ⁴Dr. Sumaiyya Firdous, ⁵Dr. Asra Fatima

¹Professor Department of pathology FOMS- KBN University Conceptualization, Methodology, Visualization, Supervision

^2,3,5Data curation, Investigation, Writing- Original draft preparation.

⁴Senior Resident Department of pathology FOMS- KBN University Visualization, Writing- Original draft preparation, Reviewing and Editing

Corresponding Author: Dr. Sumaiyya Firdous

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n10 Google Scholar

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¹Hayder Neamah Hassan, ²Zainab Abidzaid Abid Al-Hadrawy, ³Salma Jehad Shehab, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa , Iraq ,

²Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

³Department of Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n11 Google Scholar

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¹Natália Garcia Adorno, ¹Gabriela Mertz Araújo, ²Ana Clara Ayoroa Freire, ³Ana Cristina Carneiro Mendes,³Larissa Carvalho Viegas, ⁴Isabeli Gomes de Oliveira, ⁴Samantha Regina Galo Sanches,⁴Maria Gabriela S. Guzzi, ⁴Jheniffer Rodrigues Cação, ⁵Mayara Azevedo Resende de Lourenzo, ⁶Érica Guiomar Verdolin dos Santos, ⁷Vinicius Augusto Trento Galloro, ⁸Elisa Kelly Soares de Abreu, ⁹Aline Andressa Ferreira Schröder, ¹Giovana Casarini Yamashiro, ¹¹Hamilton Roberto M de O Carriço, ¹²Gabriela Rodrigues da Mota, ¹³Pâmela Christinny Fernandes Viêra, ¹⁴Rafaianne Santos Veloso, ¹⁵Luís Ricardo Santos Rodrigues, ¹⁶Vitória Costa Ataídes, ^4,17Thiago Augusto Rochetti Bezerra, ¹⁸Tatiana da Silva Chaves, ¹⁹Aline Cristina Couto da Silva

¹Graduated in Medicine. Morgana Potrich College. Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.

²Medical student. Catholic University of Brasília. Federal District, Brazil.

³Medical student. Morgana Potrich College. Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.

⁴Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

⁵Graduated in Medicine. Afya Faculty of Medical Sciences of Paraíba. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

⁶Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Tocantins. Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.

⁷Graduated in Medicine. Albert Einstein Israeli College of Health Sciences. São Paulo, Brazil.

⁸Graduated in Medicine. Montes Claros State University. Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

⁹Graduated in Medicine. PUC Goiás. Goiás, Brazil.

¹⁰Medical student. Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.

¹¹Medical student. University of Southern Santa Catarina. Tubarão, Brazil.

¹²Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of the Southern Frontier. Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

¹³Graduated in Medicine. ITPAC Porto Nacional. Tocantins, Brazil.

¹⁴Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Goiás. Goiás, Brazil.

¹⁵Graduated in Medicine. UNIFIPMoc. Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

¹⁶Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Pelotas. Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

¹⁷PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

¹⁸Graduated in Medicine. Unirg University Center, Gurupi, Tocantins. Medical residency in Gynecology and Obstetrics, Roberto Santos General Hospital, Salvador, Bahia. Postgraduate in General Ultrasound at Schola Fértile, Goiânia, Goiás. Lecturer in Clinical Skills in Gynecology and Obstetrics. Alfredo Nasser College (UNIFAN), Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.

¹⁹Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n12 Google Scholar

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Assala Salam Jebur

College of Science, University of Thi-Qar , Al-Nasyria, Iraq

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n13 Google Scholar

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¹Alhan Abd Al-Hassan Shalal, ²Baraa Bahaa Aldin, ³Farah Sadiq Abd Hashem, ^*4Ali A. Al-fahham

¹College of Nursing, National University of Science and Technology, Iraq,

²Al-Mussaib Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Mussaib 51009, Iraq,

³Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n14 Google Scholar

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¹Aashiya yadav, ²C.S. Baiju, ³Kalyani Agarwal,⁴Snigdha Singh

¹Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

²Professor Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

³Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

⁴Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana ,India

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n15 Google Scholar

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¹Alexis López Alonso, ²Hector Gabriel Zamora Valenzuela

^1,2Instituto Politécnico Nacional

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n16 Google Scholar

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Thanapat Jitvootthikai

Trinity International School (TRIS), Bangkok, Thailand

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n17 Google Scholar

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¹Maryam Mohammed Hussein M. Jawad, ²Warqa,a Muhammed Shariff Al-Sheikh, ³Husham Qassim Mohammed, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Department of Basic Science, College of dentistry, Mustainsiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq,

²Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Qadisyah University, Iraq,

³Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n18 Google Scholar

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¹Safa Khudair, ²Lubna Faisal Hussein, ³Shahad Imad Hameed, ⁴Saif Ali Mohammed Hussein

^1,2,3Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad. Iraq

⁴MedicaL laboratory Techniques. Dijlah University College

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n19 Google Scholar

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¹Safa Khudair, ²Lubna Faisal Hussein, ³Shahad Imad Hameed, ⁴Saif Ali Mohammed Hussein

^1,2,3Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad. Iraq

⁴MedicaL laboratory Techniques. Dijlah University College

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n20 Google Scholar

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¹Mahmood A. Al-Azzawi, ²Israa Sami Hadi, ³Israa Mamdooh Subhi, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Department of Forensic Science, College of Science; Al-Karhk University of Science, Baghdad, Iraq

²College of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq

³Department of Nursing Techniques, Institute of Medical Technology-Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n21 Google Scholar

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¹Ihab Q. Ali, ²Baidaa Rasoul Dakhil, ³Bushra A. M. Abdul Azeez, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Ibn Sina University for Medical and Pharmaceutical Science, Iraq,

²Thi-Qar Education directorate, Thi-Qar, Iraq,

³College of Science, University of Basrah, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n22 Google Scholar

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ALI A ALSUDANI

Environmental Research and Pollution Prevention Unit, College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq

DOI: 10.58806/ijhmr.2024.v3i07n23 Google Scholar

Article Pdf

Volume 03 Issue 07 July 2024

1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

2PhD in Biotechnology. University of São Paulo. São Paulo, Brazil

3PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

4Medical student. Potiguar University. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

1Mohammed Hasan Barrak, 2Farah Ali Dawood, 3Safa Nihad Abed Shubar, 4Ali A. Al-fahham

1Department of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

2Department of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

3Al-Mussaib Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Mussaib 51009, Iraq.

4Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq.

1,2Filka Georgieva, 1,2Zhenya Stoyanova

1Department of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology and Dermatovenereology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna

2Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases, UHAT “Saint Marina”LTD, Varna

1Hayder Neamah Hassan, 2Maryam Falih Hasan, 3Ali Hussein Abbas, 4Ali A. Al-fahham

1College of Medicine, University of Kufa , Iraq .

2Maysan Center For Cardiac Diseases and Surgeries, Maysan, Iraq.

3CHN Department/ College of Nursing, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.

4Corresponding Author, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq.

1Chika Rani Safitri, 2Yosua Adi Setiawan, 3Agung Krismariono

1Resident of Periodontic Residency Program, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

2Former Resident of Periodontic Residency Program, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

3Staff of Departement of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

1Manar G. Alhussine, 2Hanan A. Mohammed, 3Yas A. Khudhair Al-Ameri, 4Ali A. Al-fahham

1College of Dentistry, University of Thi-Qar, Iraq,

2Biology Department, College of Science, Basrah University, Basrah, Iraq,

3Department of Healthy Physics and Radiation Therapy Technical Engineering, Technical Engineering Najaf College, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Iraq,

4Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

1Ahmed M. Amshawee, 2Maryam A. Hussain, 3Seenaa Taqi Mansour al muhtaser, 4Ali A. Al- faham

1Department of Radiology, Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq,

2Department of Radiology, Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq,

3Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Iraq,

4Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

1lbtihaj H. Ali, 2Huda Oudah Saheb, 3Laith S. Alhiti r, 4Ali A. Al- Fahham

1Ministry of Education, General Directorate for Education in Al- Qadisiyah, Iraq

2College of Science, University of Sumer, Iraq

3Medical Physics Department, College of Applied Science – Heet, University of Anbar, Iraq,

4Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

1Fransiska Claudio Fitriani, 2Anita Lidesna Shinta Amat, 3Desi Indriarini, 4Elisabeth Levina S. Setianingrum

1Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

2Department of Biomedicine, Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

3Biomedical Department, Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

4Diagnostic Support Department, Sub Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

1Dr. Zeenath Begum, 2Dr. Zoya Riyaz Syeda, 3Dr. Rohit Anil Khare, 4Dr. Sumaiyya Firdous, 5Dr. Asra Fatima

1Professor Department of pathology FOMS- KBN University Conceptualization, Methodology, Visualization, Supervision

2,3,5Data curation, Investigation, Writing- Original draft preparation.

4Senior Resident Department of pathology FOMS- KBN University Visualization, Writing- Original draft preparation, Reviewing and Editing

Corresponding Author: Dr. Sumaiyya Firdous

1Hayder Neamah Hassan, 2Zainab Abidzaid Abid Al-Hadrawy, 3Salma Jehad Shehab, 4Ali A. Al-fahham

1Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa , Iraq ,

2Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

3Department of Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

4Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

1Graduated in Medicine. Morgana Potrich College. Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.

2Medical student. Catholic University of Brasília. Federal District, Brazil.

3Medical student. Morgana Potrich College. Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.

4Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

5Graduated in Medicine. Afya Faculty of Medical Sciences of Paraíba. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

6Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Tocantins. Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.

7Graduated in Medicine. Albert Einstein Israeli College of Health Sciences. São Paulo, Brazil.

8Graduated in Medicine. Montes Claros State University. Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

9Graduated in Medicine. PUC Goiás. Goiás, Brazil.

10Medical student. Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.

11Medical student. University of Southern Santa Catarina. Tubarão, Brazil.

12Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of the Southern Frontier. Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

13Graduated in Medicine. ITPAC Porto Nacional. Tocantins, Brazil.

14Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Goiás. Goiás, Brazil.

15Graduated in Medicine. UNIFIPMoc. Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

16Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Pelotas. Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

17PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

19Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

Assala Salam Jebur

College of Science, University of Thi-Qar , Al-Nasyria, Iraq

1Alhan Abd Al-Hassan Shalal, 2Baraa Bahaa Aldin, 3Farah Sadiq Abd Hashem, *4Ali A. Al-fahham

1College of Nursing, National University of Science and Technology, Iraq,

2Al-Mussaib Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Mussaib 51009, Iraq,

3Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

4Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

1Aashiya yadav, 2C.S. Baiju, 3Kalyani Agarwal,4Snigdha Singh

1Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

¹Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

²PhD in Biotechnology. University of São Paulo. São Paulo, Brazil

³PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

⁴Medical student. Potiguar University. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

¹Mohammed Hasan Barrak, ²Farah Ali Dawood, ³Safa Nihad Abed Shubar, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Department of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

²Department of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, Mustansiriah University, Baghdad, Iraq.

³Al-Mussaib Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Mussaib 51009, Iraq.

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq.

^1,2Filka Georgieva, ^1,2Zhenya Stoyanova

¹Department of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology and Dermatovenereology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna

²Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases, UHAT “Saint Marina”LTD, Varna

¹Hayder Neamah Hassan, ²Maryam Falih Hasan, ³Ali Hussein Abbas, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹College of Medicine, University of Kufa , Iraq .

²Maysan Center For Cardiac Diseases and Surgeries, Maysan, Iraq.

³CHN Department/ College of Nursing, University of Al-Muthanna, Iraq.

⁴Corresponding Author, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq.

¹Chika Rani Safitri, ²Yosua Adi Setiawan, ³Agung Krismariono

¹Resident of Periodontic Residency Program, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

²Former Resident of Periodontic Residency Program, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

³Staff of Departement of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry – Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

¹Manar G. Alhussine, ²Hanan A. Mohammed, ³Yas A. Khudhair Al-Ameri, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹College of Dentistry, University of Thi-Qar, Iraq,

²Biology Department, College of Science, Basrah University, Basrah, Iraq,

³Department of Healthy Physics and Radiation Therapy Technical Engineering, Technical Engineering Najaf College, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

¹Ahmed M. Amshawee, ²Maryam A. Hussain, ³Seenaa Taqi Mansour al muhtaser, ⁴Ali A. Al- faham

¹Department of Radiology, Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq,

²Department of Radiology, Hilla University College, Babylon, Iraq,

³Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

¹lbtihaj H. Ali, ²Huda Oudah Saheb, ³Laith S. Alhiti r, ⁴Ali A. Al- Fahham

¹Ministry of Education, General Directorate for Education in Al- Qadisiyah, Iraq

²College of Science, University of Sumer, Iraq

³Medical Physics Department, College of Applied Science – Heet, University of Anbar, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq

¹Fransiska Claudio Fitriani, ²Anita Lidesna Shinta Amat, ³Desi Indriarini, ⁴Elisabeth Levina S. Setianingrum

¹Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

²Department of Biomedicine, Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

³Biomedical Department, Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

⁴Diagnostic Support Department, Sub Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University

¹Dr. Zeenath Begum, ²Dr. Zoya Riyaz Syeda, ³Dr. Rohit Anil Khare, ⁴Dr. Sumaiyya Firdous, ⁵Dr. Asra Fatima

¹Professor Department of pathology FOMS- KBN University Conceptualization, Methodology, Visualization, Supervision

^2,3,5Data curation, Investigation, Writing- Original draft preparation.

⁴Senior Resident Department of pathology FOMS- KBN University Visualization, Writing- Original draft preparation, Reviewing and Editing

¹Hayder Neamah Hassan, ²Zainab Abidzaid Abid Al-Hadrawy, ³Salma Jehad Shehab, ⁴Ali A. Al-fahham

¹Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa , Iraq ,

²Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

³Department of Community Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

¹Graduated in Medicine. Morgana Potrich College. Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.

²Medical student. Catholic University of Brasília. Federal District, Brazil.

³Medical student. Morgana Potrich College. Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.

⁴Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

⁵Graduated in Medicine. Afya Faculty of Medical Sciences of Paraíba. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

⁶Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Tocantins. Palmas, Tocantins, Brazil.

⁷Graduated in Medicine. Albert Einstein Israeli College of Health Sciences. São Paulo, Brazil.

⁸Graduated in Medicine. Montes Claros State University. Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

⁹Graduated in Medicine. PUC Goiás. Goiás, Brazil.

¹⁰Medical student. Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.

¹¹Medical student. University of Southern Santa Catarina. Tubarão, Brazil.

¹²Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of the Southern Frontier. Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

¹³Graduated in Medicine. ITPAC Porto Nacional. Tocantins, Brazil.

¹⁴Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Goiás. Goiás, Brazil.

¹⁵Graduated in Medicine. UNIFIPMoc. Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

¹⁶Graduated in Medicine. Federal University of Pelotas. Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

¹⁷PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

¹⁹Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto. Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.

¹Alhan Abd Al-Hassan Shalal, ²Baraa Bahaa Aldin, ³Farah Sadiq Abd Hashem, ^*4Ali A. Al-fahham

¹College of Nursing, National University of Science and Technology, Iraq,

²Al-Mussaib Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Mussaib 51009, Iraq,

³Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

⁴Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq,

¹Aashiya yadav, ²C.S. Baiju, ³Kalyani Agarwal,⁴Snigdha Singh

¹Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

²Professor Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

³Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana, India

⁴Intern, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental sciences and research, Faridabad, Haryana ,India

¹Alexis López Alonso, ²Hector Gabriel Zamora Valenzuela

^1,2Instituto Politécnico Nacional