Optimizing Antiplatelet Therapy Around Noncardiac Surgical Procedures

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Optimizing Antiplatelet Therapy Around Noncardiac Surgical Procedures

1Chabbar Sara, 1Benzakour Maria, 3Khamir Asmaa, 4Anas Mounir, 5Aziz Bouhouri
1,2,3,4,5Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Casablanca.


ABSTRACT:

Objective: The perioperative management of antiplatelet agents (APA) in coronary patients remains a challenge for anesthesiologists and cardiologists due to the delicate balance between bleeding and thrombotic risks. This study aimed to assess current practices at CHU IBN ROCHD in Casablanca.
Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted between September and December 2023 among anesthesiologists and cardiologists, using an electronic questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively using R Studio software.
Results: Among 93 participants (54% anesthesiologists, 46% cardiologists), wide variability in practice was observed. Most anesthesiologists discontinued aspirin even in self-medication cases, whereas cardiologists favored a more individualized approach. Management of patients under dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) was inconsistent, especially in emergency surgery settings. Specialist consultation was reported in only 54% of cases by anesthesiologists.
Conclusion: This study highlights the lack of consensus and the urgent need for interdisciplinary coordination and locally adapted protocols to improve perioperative safety in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy.


KEYWORDS :

Perioperative management; Antiplatelet agents; Aspirin; Dual antiplatelet therapy; Cardiovascular risk.


REFERENCES :

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